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Sample Biomass Gasification Technology Applications

AES-HW1 | Process Steam From Site Waste (Bio Mass)

Facility: Commercial Property

Issue: Delivering Hot Water Heating To New Apartment Complex. Current design is 6 WT Boilers each feeding a node of eight apartments, each node requires average year round consumption of 800,000 Btus/hr. Eight nodes equals 6,400,000 btu/hr. CAPX ~ $210,000, Annual NG Cost ~ $448,512, Annual O&M ~ $5,200, Useful Life ~ 20 YRS. Property owner has access to Forest wastes.
Solution: Two Modular Hot Water Gasifiers with crossover, each delivering 4,000,000 btu/hr. CAPX ~ $1,234,000, Annual NG Cost ~ $0.00, Annual O&M ~ $60,000, Useful Life 40 YRS.

Technologies: Grinder, Uniconfort, Modular 3 Pass Alternative Fuel Gasifier/Boiler.

Highlights: The Developer approached AES thinking that, due to waste wood fuel availability, it would be practical to use biomass as a Natural Gas alternative. The heating design was completed but the only change being proposed was in the type of boiler. Using the design requirements specified temperature and flow for the hot water supply, a plant was quickly provided. Below is a recap:

USING BIOMASS
Capital Required
Yes
$ 1,204,000
Contingency
5%
$ 60,200
Total Capital & Contingency  
$ 1,264,200
Capital Structure    
Project Debt
70%
$ 884,940
Project Equity
30%
$ 379,260
Capital Required for initial build
and Expansion
$ 379,260
Annual Debt Expense
(9% Interest)
20 Year Project Lifetime
$96,942.06
O&M    
Plant Related O&M  
$60,000
Fuel Costs Annual  
$0
Total O&M  
$60,000.00
Total Annual Cost of Operations  
$156,942.06

USING CONVENTIONAL NATURAL GAS
Facility Equipment    
Capital Required
Yes
$ 210,000
Contingency
5%
$ 10,500
Total Capital & Contingency  
$ 220,500
Capital Structure    
Project Debt
70%
$ 154,350
Project Equity
30%
$ 66,150
Capital Required for initial build
and Expansion
$ 66,150
Annual Debt Expense
(9% Interest)
20 Year Project Lifetime
$16,908
Plant Related O&M  
$5,200
Fuel Costs Annual  
$448,512
Total O&M  
$453,712
Total Annual Cost Of Operations  
$470,620

 

 

Apartment District Heating - Biomass Gasification

Biomass Wood Waste

 
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